Problems With Lumbar Artificial Disc Replacement

Sometimes your surgeon will also need to remove a small piece of bone called the lamina from the vertebra. These changes are often called degenerative disk disease and osteoarthritis.

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Tiger had three prior lumbar discectomies all done from a posterior approach.

Problems with lumbar artificial disc replacement. It may be acute sub-acute or chronic. Spinal fusion may include the use of bone graft with or without instrumentation eg rods screws. The facet joints fit between the two vertebrae allowing for movement and the foramen between the vertebrae allow space for the nerve roots to travel freely from the spinal cord to the body. A spinal segment is composed of two vertebrae attached together by ligaments with a soft disc separating them. Find tutorials the user guide answers to common questions and help from the community forum. Lumbar disc replacement helps treat lower back pain.

In this procedure a vertical incision is made below the bellybutton to the pelvis through the abdomen and dissection is carried out to the anterior surface of the lumbar spine. If disc material herniates or squeezes out this can put pressure on the spinal cord or spinal nerves. Lumbar spondylosis is an age-related degeneration of the vertebrae and disks of the lower back. The lamina forms a cover that protects your spinal cord. Lumbar disk replacement involves replacing a worn or degenerated disk in the lower part of your spine with an artificial disk made of metal or a combination of metal and plastic. Lumbar disk replacement is generally seen as an alternative to the more common spinal fusion surgery.

The location of the pain depends on the location of the herniated disc. As an alternative to fusion the injured disc is replaced with an artificial one. While artificial disc replacement is a safe procedure with success rates similar to spinal. Lumbar artificial disc replacement surgery is an alternative to spinal fusion for treating disc-related low back pain and other symptoms. The lumbar vertebrae and disks are at the bottom of your spine. Disc herniation can occur in the cervical thoracic or lumbar spine.

This can cause severe pain in the path of the nerve being pinched. A surgical technique used to join two vertebrae. Efficacy of Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery. The prevalence of a symptomatic herniated lumbar disc is about 1 to 3 with the highest prevalence among people aged 30 to. Get started with Adobe Acrobat Reader. While cervical artificial disc replacement surgery is still considered a newer procedure the data collected thus far have shown it to be relatively safe and effective for reducing neck and arm pain resulting from a compressed nerve root or spinal cord.

Made of metal and plastic they are similar to hip and knee joint implants. The terms disc protrusion disc bulge disc herniation ruptured disc and slipped disc all mean the same thing and imply that disc material has left the normal disc space. If it occurs in the lower back the pain produced can radiate down into the hip and leg. His latest surgery is called an anterior lumbar interbody fusion. Currently lower back pain is major issue across the world. If the herniation occurs in the neck for example it can cause pain that radiates into the shoulder and arm.

The common condition is marked by the breakdown of one or more of. Dynamic stabilization involves the insertion of a flexible rod along the facet joints at the back of the spine. If a disc problem is causing nerve root pain or pain that travels along one of the nerves that exits the spine it is called radicular painThis can happen if the inner material of the disc the soft nucleus leaks out of the disc or herniates and touches the nerve root. Artificial disc replacement involves removal of the damaged disc and insertion of a moveable device that mimics a discs natural motion. Lumbar disc replacement is a type of spine surgery that involves replacement of a damaged or degenerated disc of spine with an artificial lumbar disc replacement device in the lumbar region. Lumbar disc herniation occurs 15 times more than cervical disc herniation and is an important cause of lower back pain.

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